Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE); Introduction to SLE Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by a dysregulated immune response, resulting in inflammation and damage to various organs and tissues throughout the body. This condition can be debilitating,…
Introduction Cutaneous larva migrans (CLM) is a parasitic skin infection caused by the larvae of animal hookworms, predominantly the Ancylostoma braziliense and Ancylostoma caninum species. This condition commonly affects individuals who have been in contact with contaminated soil or sand…
Introduction Cushing’s syndrome, a rare but complex endocrine disorder, is characterized by an excess of cortisol in the body. This condition can result from various causes, leading to a range of signs and symptoms that require careful diagnosis and management.…
Introduction: Flail chest is a serious condition marked by a segment of the chest wall moving independently due to multiple rib fractures. This article delves into the causes, mechanisms, symptoms, treatment options, and potential complications associated with flail chest. Causes…
Introduction: Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition characterized by a severe skin reaction. This article explores the causes, mechanisms, signs and symptoms, drugs associated with SJS, treatment options, and potential complications. Causes of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome: SJS…
Introduction: Atropine, a member of the antimuscarinic drug class, stands as a remarkable testament to the wonders of pharmacology. Its unique properties and diverse applications have made it a staple in medical practice. Let’s delve into the intricacies of this…
Streptokinase Introduction : Streptokinase is a potent thrombolytic agent widely utilized in medical practice for its ability to dissolve blood clots. Understanding its indications, contraindications, mechanism of action, side effects, and potential complications is crucial for clinicians navigating its therapeutic…
Introduction Discover the latest developments in health technology and practices through the engaging conversation brought to you by Modern Health. Stay informed about cutting-edge breakthroughs and strategies for tackling various health challenges. First-Ever CRISPR-Based Therapy for Sickle Cell Disease Explore…
Acetazolamide: Mechanism of Action Acetazolamide is a sulfonamide derivative that noncompetitively and reversibly inhibits carbonic anhydrase (CAse type II) in proximal tubule (PT) cells. This inhibition slows the hydration of CO2, reducing the availability of bicarbonate (HCO3-) for exchange with…
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a severe and potentially life-threatening complication that can occur in individuals with diabetes mellitus. Introduction DKA is an acute metabolic emergency that mainly affects people with type 1 diabetes, although it can also occur in some…
