Shingles Vaccine; Overview Shingles, also known as herpes zoster, is a painful viral infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus, the same virus that causes chickenpox. Fortunately, there’s a vaccine available to prevent shingles and its complications. What is the Shingles Vaccine? The shingles vaccine, also called the herpes zoster vaccine (HZ Vaccine), helps prevent shingles […]
Shingles Vaccine – Dose, Side Effects Read More »
Anti-Epileptic Drugs; Quick Facts: Introduction Epilepsy affects millions of people worldwide, characterized by recurrent seizures resulting from abnormal neuronal activity in the brain. Anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) form the cornerstone of epilepsy management, aiming to prevent or reduce the frequency and severity of seizures. Let’s see them: Table 1: Overview of Anti-Epileptic Drugs Drug Mechanism of
Anti-Epileptic Drugs: Mechanisms, Indications, and Side Effects Read More »
Semaglutide; Overview Semaglutide emerges as a beacon of hope in the realm of diabetes management, revolutionizing treatment paradigms with its efficacy and safety profile. What is Semaglutide? Semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, is a 2nd line drug in combating type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Administered subcutaneously, it mimics the action of endogenous GLP-1,
Semaglutide (Ozempic) : Uses, Dosage, Side Effects Read More »
Insulin; Overview: Insulin therapy plays a crucial role in managing diabetes by regulating blood sugar levels and preventing complications. It involves administering insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas. What is Insulin? Types of Insulin: 4. Long-acting Insulin: Insulin Therapy in Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 Diabetes
Insulin Therapy in Diabetes Mellitus Read More »
AKT Induced Hepatitis; Overview: Apart from infectious or viral hepatitis, hepatitis can also result from non-infectious factors such as alcohol consumption, cholestatic conditions, drugs, and exposure to toxic substances. What Is AKT Induced Hepatitis? Diagnosing AKT and drug-induced liver injury (DILI) primarily relies on clinical assessment, often without liver histologic samples. Other causes, like viral
AKT Induced Hepatitis Read More »
SGLT2 inhibitors; Introduction SGLT2 inhibitors, a class of medications at the forefront of diabetes management, have garnered significant attention for their efficacy and unique mechanism of action. These inhibitors offer a promising avenue for individuals struggling with type 2 diabetes, providing improved glycemic control and cardiovascular benefits. What are SGLT2 Inhibitors? Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2)
SGLT2 Inhibitors: Miraculous drugs Read More »
Interferon Gamma; Introduction:Interferon gamma, a vital cytokine in the immune system’s arsenal, serves as a cornerstone in the body’s defense against pathogens and plays a pivotal role in regulating immune responses. What is Interferon Gamma? Interferon gamma, also known as IFN-γ, is a type II interferon primarily produced by activated T cells and natural killer
Interferon Gamma : A Comprehensive Exploration Read More »
Viagra; Viagra, known generically as sildenafil, has revolutionized the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED) since its approval by the FDA in 1998. Here’s a comprehensive look at what Viagra is, what it does, who it’s for, its duration of action, side effects, and other important considerations. What is Viagra? Viagra is a medication primarily used
Viagra: What is Viagra & What Does Viagra Do? Read More »
Source of atropine; Atropine, a potent alkaloid with a rich history dating back centuries, serves as both a therapeutic agent and a botanical curiosity. Derived from specific plants within the Solanaceae family, atropine has captivated the interest of scientists, physicians, and botanists alike for its remarkable pharmacological properties and diverse applications. Let’s delve into the
The Source of Atropine: Beutiful Eyes Read More »
Hypertensive Emergency Treatment ; Important Points : Drug Of Choice in Hypertensive Emergency with – Hypertensive Emergency – Overview: Hypertensive emergencies require prompt and effective treatment to prevent serious complications and improve clinical outcomes. This article provides an overview of the treatment strategies for hypertensive emergencies, including the drugs of choice and target blood pressure
Hypertensive Emergency Treatment And Causes Read More »