Neurogenic bladder ; What is Neurogenic Bladder? Neurogenic bladder is a condition characterized by dysfunction of the bladder due to damage to the nerves that control bladder function. This disruption in nerve communication can lead to problems with storing or emptying urine properly, resulting in a range of symptoms and complications. Causes of Neurogenic Bladder: […]
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How to lose weight in heart disease patients? Introduction: Losing weight can be challenging, especially for individuals with heart disease. It is very beneficial for obese patients with heart disease to lose body weight. However, this is not that easy, because patients with heart disease have very low exercise capacity and they become breathless quickly.
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Heat Stroke; What is Heat Stroke? Heat stroke is a severe form of heat-related illness characterized by a dangerously elevated body temperature, often exceeding 104°F (40°C). It occurs when the body’s ability to regulate its temperature fails due to prolonged exposure to high temperatures. Signs and Symptoms of Heat Stroke: Early Warning Signs: At the
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What is Staghorn Calculus? Staghorn calculus, also known as a staghorn stone or coral calculus, is a large kidney stone that occupies a significant portion of the renal pelvis and extends into at least two or more calyces within the kidney. These stones can grow to considerable size and pose a significant risk of complications
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Colonic diverticulosis Overview: Colonic diverticulosis is a common condition characterized by the presence of small pouches, called diverticula, in the colon wall. While often asymptomatic, diverticulosis can lead to complications such as diverticulitis if the pouches become inflamed or infected. Let’s delve deeper into this condition, exploring its causes, symptoms, treatment options, and potential complications.
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What is Miliary Tuberculosis (TB)? Miliary tuberculosis (TB) stands as a severe manifestation of TB wherein the bacteria disseminate throughout the body via the bloodstream, forming tiny tubercles in various organs. This dissemination can lead to widespread systemic involvement, challenging both diagnosis and treatment. How to Read X-ray Findings in Miliary TB Reading X-ray findings
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H5N1 What is Bird Flu or Avian Influenza? Bird flu, scientifically known as avian influenza, is a viral infection primarily affecting birds, including poultry such as chickens and turkeys, as well as wild birds. Among the various strains of avian influenza, H5N1 has garnered significant attention due to its potential to cause severe illness and
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Milroy’s disease is a rare genetic disorder characterized by abnormal development of the lymphatic system, resulting in chronic swelling What is Milroy’s Disease? Milroy’s disease is a hereditary condition characterized by congenital lymphedema, meaning it is present from birth. It is classified as a primary lymphedema, as it arises from abnormalities in the lymphatic system
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What is Alzheimer’s Disease? Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects the brain, leading to memory loss, cognitive decline, and changes in behavior. It is the most common cause of dementia. Alzheimer’s is characterized by the accumulation of abnormal proteins in the brain, which disrupt neuronal function and lead to brain cell degeneration.
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• common causes of cannonball metastasis:Lung cancerBreast cancerRenal cell carcinomaColorectal cancerMelanomaOvarian cancerThyroid cancerBladder cancerProstate cancerSarcomas (e.g., osteosarcoma, chondrosarcoma)Gastrointestinal cancers (e.g., stomach cancer, pancreatic cancer)Testicular cancerHead and neck cancers (e.g., nasopharyngeal carcinoma)Neuroendocrine tumorsLymphomaLeukemia Overview: Cannonball metastasis, also known as cannonball lesions, refers to the appearance of multiple discrete pulmonary nodules scattered throughout the lungs, resembling cannonballs.
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